Acoustics Program
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INTRODUCTION
Acoustics at The University of Texas at Austin began prior to World War II. Immediately after the war, personnel from the
Harvard Underwater Sound Laboratory, where sonar and other underwater acoustics technologies were developed
during the war, relocated to UT and
Pennsylvania State University. The facility at UT is in the
Applied Research Laboratories (ARL) and is an internationally recognized center for underwater acoustics. In the
1960s, acoustics research in academic departments at UT gravitated from
Physics Department to the
Cockrell School of Engineering, where the engineering acoustics program started in
Electrical & Computer Engineering and soon extended to
Mechanical Engineering.
Today acoustics in the Cockrell School of Engineering is an interdisciplinary area of teaching and research. It includes
basic acoustical wave theory, ultrasonics, underwater sound, transducers, nonlinear acoustics, noise and noise
control, and environmental acoustics. The program remains concentrated in Mechanical and Electrical
Engineering, but several other departments - mainly
Civil Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering & Engineering Mechanics,
Petroleum & Geosystems Engineering, and Physics - have faculty and students who participate.
Major campus facilities include:
- Acoustics and Transducers Laboratory
- Anechoic Chamber
- Electroacoustics Laboratory
- Reverberation Room
- Ultrasonics Laboratory
In addition, ARL, while not an academic unit of the University, provides strong support for acoustics education through its many R&D programs in acoustics. The level of funding for research in acoustics alone at ARL averages $20M per year (about half of their overall budget). Their major facilities include large water tanks for transducer calibration and underwater sound experiments, a transducer fabrication facility, and the Lake Travis Test Station for large scale sonar evaluation. Many graduate students and several faculty, from the various departments named, carry out their research at ARL.
The University also conducts research and offers courses in other areas of acoustics, outside the College of Engineering and Physics - notably in hearing, linguistics, speech communication, animal acoustics, and musical acoustics.
